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If You Don't Payday Loans Near Me US Now, You'll Hate Yourse…

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작성자 Klara 작성일23-02-19 12:39 조회25회 댓글0건

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Table of Contents

The way Postal Banking Works
Postal Banking and the Unbanked
Current Situation of Postal Banking Proposals
Frequently Asked Questions
The Bottom Line

Personal Finance Banking

What is postal banking?

Making financial services available at the post office can aid many Americans
By Kat Tretina
Updated April 28, 2022
Reviewed by JeFreda R. Brown
Fact checked by Skylar Clarine

In postal banking, your local post office offers some basic financial services, much like a commercial bank. Postal banking is widespread in much of the world and was once within the United States. There are some who believe that the return of this service could be an affordable solution for the country's large people who are not banked.
The most important takeaways

Postal banking is a common practice in other countries , but it hasn't been seen in the United States for decades.
Many believe that returning it could help make banking services at a low cost accessible to those with low incomes Americans.
About 7.1 millions American households don't have checking or savings accounts.1
Minimum fees and fees for accounts frequently hinder customers from opening accounts.
People who are not banked rely on stores to get basic financial services, such as checking cash or making payments on bills that can be costly.

How Postal Banking Works

With postal banking, the post office in your area acts as a bank branch. For example, it might offer check cashing processing for bill payments, and even small loans.

Presently, U.S. post offices don't typically offer the services mentioned above, but they might sell postal money orders, which is a convenient option for people who have to pay a bill or to make a secure transfer of money to someone else but don't have accounts with a checking account. Recipients can also cash money orders at the post office.

In the past, post offices were not as limited. From 1911 until 1967, from 1911 to 1967, the U.S. had a Postal Savings System, where Americans could put their money into banks that were government-backed and yielding interest. As commercial banks increased their rates of interest on savings accounts, demand to use accounts from the Postal Savings System declined, and the program was shut down in 1967.2
Postal Banking and the Unbanked

Within the U.S. in 2019, the most recent year for which figures were available in 2019, more than 5% in households (about 7.1 million in all) were not banked, which means that nobody in the household is a member of a savings or checking account at a bank or credit union.1 For those who live in these households, banking services such as cashing a check can be prohibitively costly.

According to a study conducted in 2019 conducted by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC), most unbanked households are low-income and don't have access to a bank or credit union due to reasons such as:

Account minimums are too high. The most often mentioned reason was that the household did not have enough funds to meet the banks their minimum balance requirements.
Lack of trust. Many people stated that they don't believe in banks' ability to manage their money.
Fees. Unpredictable (and often exorbitant) charges, such as overdraft charges and monthly account fees and withdrawal fees--block some individuals from opening or keeping accounts.3

With no access to a check or savings account, households that are not banked turn to services like check-cashing shops as well as payday loan centers to conduct financial transactions like cashing paychecks and paying utility bills. In one check-cashing store located in California, for example, fees can vary from 1.79% to 14.99 percent of the face value, depending on the nature of the check.4

Postal banking advocates argue that the system of banking through the post office would not just allow people with low incomes to cash their checks at lower costs, but also keep them away from lenders who are predatory. The possibility of going to an office in the post for small loans can help them stop relying on costly alternatives like payday lenders.5
Current Status of Postal Banking Proposals

In 2014, banking on postal mail was a hot topic due to a white paper released by the U.S. Postal Service Office of Inspector General. The paper noted that unserved households spent more than $2,400 per year for interest and fees from financial institutions other than the Postal Service, and that postal banking could reduce that dramatically.6

The white paper opened up discussions about alternatives for underserved Americans. In 2020, Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.) was the sponsor of a bill, the Postal Banking Act, which would allow the Postal Service to provide basic financial services. The bill was co-sponsored by Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) and Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.).7

In October 2021 The Postal Service, in partnership with the American Postal Workers Union, launched a small pilot post-banking program for four towns. In select areas, postal offices will provide services such as cash checking as well as bill payment as well as ATM withdrawals.

It is known that the Postal Banking Act and the postal banking pilot program have met with significant resistance from the Republican the leadership of Congress as well as those in the financial industry. In a statement, the American Bankers Association (ABA) issued a statement saying, "The American Bankers Association has long been a vocal against postal banking and has previously noted that it might be viewed as a government-backed bank that competes with tax-paying banks, and could pose risks that USPS is not suited to manage."

The ABA claims that, rather than it being the Postal Service, the answer to the issue of people who aren't banked should be found in its branches. "It's easier than ever to create a bank account in this country, including Bank On-certified accounts, which are now in operation in more than half of U.S. bank branches, and come with low fees, no overdraft fees as well as robust transaction options like a debit card or prepaid card, and bill pay online," the ABA says.8
How do you define postal banking?

Postal banking refers to providing basic banking services in local post offices. This could include things like cashing check or bill pay as well as small loans.
What are the benefits of banking via postal mail?

Advocates say that postal banking could offer financial services to millions of Americans who are not currently banking and offer them a lower-cost alternative to expensive check-cashing stores as well as payday loan providers.
What is the argument against postal banking?

A large portion of the U.S. private banking industry claims it is that the U.S. Postal Service is ill-equipped to expand banking services to other offerings and that a lot of banks are now offering low-cost services that can better serve the currently unbanked population.
The Bottom Line

Postal banking is increasingly cited as a possible solution for families with limited incomes that do not have access to traditional banks or credit unions. While postal banking has gained some traction in Congress in the past few years, it faces significant opposition from banks. If postal banking does not become widespread the majority of people will still rely on banks and credit unions (or check cashing stores or payday loan purveyors) for banking services.
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